Massachusetts on High Alert After First Eastern Equine Encephalitis Case Since 2019
August 24, 2024 — The Massachusetts Department of Public Health has issued a high alert for the towns of Douglas, Oxford, Plymouth, Sutton, and Webster after a patient was diagnosed with Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE), marking the state’s first case of the mosquito-borne disease since the 2019 — 2020 outbreak.
Eastern Equine Encephalitis is a rare but serious illness caused by a virus transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. The disease can lead to severe neurological damage and is fatal in approximately 30% of cases. Survivors often face significant long-term health complications.
The last significant outbreak in Massachusetts occurred between 2019 and 2020, resulting in multiple cases and heightened concern about mosquito-borne illnesses across the state. This new case has reignited those concerns, prompting state health officials to issue warnings and take preventative measures to protect public health.
The towns placed on high alert are located in Worcester and Plymouth counties, areas known for their natural beauty and extensive woodlands. Residents in these areas are being advised to take precautions, including using insect repellent, wearing long sleeves and pants when outdoors, and limiting outdoor activities during peak mosquito hours, from dusk to dawn.
The Massachusetts Department of Public Health, headed by Commissioner Robbie Goldstein, MD, PhD, is coordinating with local authorities to conduct mosquito testing and spraying in the affected areas. The department is also working to educate the public about the risks of EEE and the importance of taking preventive measures.
EEE, commonly referred to as “Triple E,” was first identified in Massachusetts in 1831 and has since been associated with significant health and economic impacts, especially in states along the East and Gulf Coasts. The virus can also affect horses, donkeys, and other equine animals, leading to epizootics that further strain local resources.
With the reemergence of EEE in Massachusetts, health officials emphasize the need for vigilance and community cooperation to minimize the risk of further cases. The situation remains under close monitoring, and residents are urged to stay informed through official health advisories.
As this situation develops, Unbiased News will continue to provide updates on public health measures and any new cases that may arise.
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